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…and when not to sell When To Sell
A visitor to the Kracker Barrel recently had a question about a non-profit agency for disadvantaged children that The question(s) went something like this (we've used the word COMPANY in place of the actual name of the organization): Q: I have been asked by the COMPANY Photo Library in London to supply them with about 20-30 shots of a particular subject for a flat fee of around U.S. $900. For that price they want non-exclusive unlimited reproduction rights. They want to be able to use those images in their library, which seems to me implies they will be making money off the photos. If they are for internal COMPANY use only, maybe I will do it, but if they lease the photos to third parties, I would want standard commissions. Seem like a Work-for- Hire deal here, but I would retain copyright. Any suggestions about the best way to handle this? A: It usually takes some back and forth negotiating with a situation like this. Very often, the final "wedding" actually goes smoothly and you gain a lifelong photobuyer who recommends you to other similar buyers. However, sometimes the whole thing ends in a "divorce." So, with that in mind, here are a few comments: This is very similar to the occasion when you place your images with a federal or state Travel Organization or a Bureau of Economic Development. Unless you specify other arrangements, the images often become "public domain." You lose control. You don't know where your pictures are being used. "Unlimited reproduction rights." Depending on what the COMPANY means, this could become the equivalent of Royalty-Free, which is not altogether bad, but you would not be able to license those images as Managed-Rights in the future, unless the prospective Managed-Rights buyer would excuse the competition from COMPANY . "Model releases." They are not required, in 95% of the cases, if the pictures are used for editorial use. The usage becomes a "commercial" use if the pictures are used for advertising COMPANY's services. It doesn't matter that COMPANY is a non-profit; the pictures are still being used for 'advertising.' "Work-for-hire." The Copyright Law says that they don't 'own' your pictures, (Work-for-Hire), unless you make a written agreement that you turn over the copyright of the images to them. If that's what they want, to own all rights to your pictures, ask them to make you an offer you can't refuse. Unless that written agreement is made, you definitely still own the copyright to your pictures. And the good news, you can always regain complete ownership of your pictures, later on, once your agreement with them expires. Check out the Copyright section of the Kracker Barrel to see what options you have. All of these points revolve around a central question: "How much do they want to bend in order to gain use of your images?" And remember, your images don't have to be award-winning pictures, but they do have to be the kind of images COMPANY has been searching for, and need. Rohn Engh, veteran stock photographer and publisher of "PhotoRESEARCHER Newsletter," has provided on-line targeted information for photobuyers, photo researchers and editors for two decades. No other newsletter brings photobuyers such up-to-the minute, practical information from an experienced picture professional intimately familiar with both sides of the stock photo desk. For more info: http://www.photosource.com/photobuyer/.
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